The effects of an injury to the brain vary from person to person. They are determined largely by the extent and location of the injury. Some symptoms can appear right away while others might not show up for days or weeks after the incident. Impairments to a person’s ability to function physically, mentally, and/or emotionally may be temporary or permanent, mild or severe. Some of the changes that could be an indication of a brain injury include:

Physical

Headaches
Vision problems
Hearing loss
Altered speech
Seizures
Balance problems
Decreased stamina
Fatigue
Weakness
Muscle spasms
Loss of taste or smell

Cognitive

Memory problems
Difficulty maintaining attention
Decreased ability to concentrate
Difficulty with planning and decision-making
Problems with problem-solving
Impaired judgment
Decreased ability to process information
Difficulty keeping organized
Impaired perception of self and others
Difficulty completing tasks without reminders

Emotional/Behavioral

Increased anxiety
Depression
Mood swings
Restlessness
Agitation
Emotional control
Impulsive behavior
Self-centeredness
Lack of inhibition and response to social cues

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